Portrait of Lord Melvyn Bragg, host of In Our Time

Religion

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129 episodes

  1. Karma

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the development of the doctrine of Karma, broadly of reaping what you sow, from the ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism down to today.

    20 June 2024

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    Featuring: Monima Chadha, Jessica Frazier, Karen O’Brien-Kop

     
  2. Julian the Apostate

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the philosopher-emperor of Rome who sought to undo the empire's ties with Christianity in the 4th century AD and promote paganism

    21 March 2024

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    Featuring: James Corke-Webster, Lea Niccolai, Shaun Tougher

     
  3. Karl Barth

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Swiss theologian who aimed to put God and Christ at the heart of Christianity when he saw others making humanity and self-revelation its focus.

    07 December 2023

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    Featuring: Stephen Plant, Christiane Tietz, Tom Greggs

     
  4. Julian of Norwich

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the anchoress, who is probably the earliest named woman writer in English, and her celebrated work on her visions of the suffering of Christ.

    19 October 2023

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    Featuring: Katherine Lewis, Philip Sheldrake, Laura Kalas

     
  5. The Dead Sea Scrolls

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the revelatory collection of Biblical texts and other documents dating from around 250 BC to AD 68, which were first rediscovered in a cave in 1946

    4 May 2023

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    Featuring: Sarah Pearce, Charlotte Hempel, George Brooke

     
  6. The Ramayana

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the ancient Sanskrit epic, one of the greatest works of world literature, which is still seen as a sacred and influential text by Hindus today.

    9 March 2023

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    Featuring: Jessica Frazier, Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, Naomi Appleton

     
  7. John Donne

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the extraordinary life and work of one of England's finest love poets and, as Dean of St Paul's Cathedral, most remarkable preachers.

    12 January 2023

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    Featuring: Mary Ann Lund, Sue Wiseman, Hugh Adlington

     
  8. Angkor Wat

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the astonishing and massive Cambodian temple commissioned by Suryavarman II in the 12th century, a centre for Hinduism, Buddhism and Animism.

    23 June 2022

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    Featuring: Piphal Heng, Ashley Thompson, Simon Warrack

     
  9. Jan Amos Komenský

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Czech man who tried to use education to build a better understanding between the peoples of Europe who were otherwise divided by religious wars.

    19 May 2022

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    Featuring: Vladimir Urbanek, Suzanna Ivanic, Howard Hotson

     
  10. Early Christian Martyrdom

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the lives of martyrs in the first three centuries of Christianity and how Eusebius presented their stories once the Roman Empire became Christian.

    28 April 2022

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    Featuring: Candida Moss, Kate Cooper, James Corke-Webster

     
  11. The Sistine Chapel

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss this extraordinary achievement of Michelangelo in the Vatican with frescoes from Genesis on the ceiling and The Last Judgement on the altar wall.

    31 March 2022

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    Featuring: Catherine Fletcher, Sarah Vowles, Matthias Wivel

     
  12. Arianism

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss a widely shared form of Christianity, followed in the Roman empire and by the Goths across its borders, that became an infamous heresy.

    15 April 2021

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    Featuring: Judith Herrin, Robin Whelan, Martin Palmer

     
  13. Medieval Pilgrimage

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the rise of pilgrimage for Christians in Europe in the Middle Ages and options for those who could only imagine pilgrimages and imitate them at home

    18 February 2021

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    Featuring: Miri Rubin, Kathryn Rudy, Anthony Bale

     
  14. Saint Cuthbert

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life of the Northumbrian monk, priest and hermit who lived on the Holy Island of Lindisfarne and became one of England's most revered saints.

    28 January 2021

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    Featuring: Jane Hawkes, Sarah Foot, John Hines

     
  15. John Wesley and Methodism

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the difference John Wesley made during the Christian Revival of the 18th Century, developing Methodism into a major movement around the world

    10 December 2020

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    Featuring: Stephen Plant, Eryn White, William Gibson

     
  16. Deism

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Enlightenment idea that God created the universe and then stood back, for it to be understood by reason alone and not revelation.

    8 October 2020

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    Featuring: Richard Serjeantson, Katie East, Thomas Ahnert

     
  17. The Covenanters

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Scottish Presbyterian pledges to advance their beliefs in the face of episcopacy and Roman Catholicism, and their impact across Britain and Ireland.

    12 March 2020

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    Featuring: Roger Mason, Laura Stewart, Scott Spurlock

     
  18. The Rapture

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the impact of the idea developed by John Nelson Darby that believers will vanish suddenly, 'to meet the Lord in the air' before the Second Coming

    26 September 2019

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    Featuring: Elizabeth Phillips, Crawford Gribben, Nicholas Guyatt

     
  19. Sir Thomas Browne

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life, ideas and language of Browne (1605-82), a doctor sharing his personal views on science, history and religion at a time of great change

    6 June 2019

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    Featuring: Claire Preston, Jessica Wolfe, Kevin Killeen

     
  20. Judith beheading Holofernes

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss how artists such as Gentileschi, Caravaggio and Klimt responded to this Bible story of the widow who killed an enemy general to save her people.

    14 February 2019

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    Featuring: Susan Foister, John Gash, Ela Nutu Hall

     
  21. Papal Infallibility

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the history of the idea that Popes cannot err when defining a doctrine, in office, proclaimed at the First Vatican Council 1869-70

    10 January 2019

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    Featuring: Tom O'Loughlin, Rebecca Rist, Miles Pattenden

     
  22. The Thirty Years War

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss a topic suggested by listeners: the war which was centred on the Holy Roman Empire from 1618 and was unequalled in scale until C20th

    6 December 2018

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    Featuring: Peter Wilson, Ulinka Rublack, Toby Osborne

     
  23. Hope

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the development of ideas about hope, left in Pandora's box either as a consolation or as another evil, later the companion of faith and love

    22 November 2018

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    Featuring: Beatrice Han-Pile, Robert Stern, Judith Wolfe

     
  24. Dietrich Bonhoeffer

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Bonhoeffer's ideas about Christian ethics, the role of the Church in a secular world, and his attempts to overthrow Hitler.

    27 September 2018

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    Featuring: Stephen Plant, Eleanor McLaughlin, Tom Greggs

     
  25. Augustine's Confessions

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss St Augustine's account of his life, sometimes called the first autobiography, written around AD397 after he had been appointed as Bishop of Hippo.

    15 March 2018

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    Featuring: Kate Cooper, Morwenna Ludlow, Martin Palmer

     
  26. The Siege of Malta, 1565

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the fierce contest for Malta, which the Ottomans tried to prise from the Knights Hospitaller who they they had already driven from Rhodes in 1522.

    11 January 2018

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    Featuring: Helen Nicholson, Diarmaid MacCulloch, Kate Fleet

     
  27. Thomas Becket

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Thomas Becket, chancellor turned archbishop, who was murdered in Canterbury Cathedral and whose tomb became a centre of pilgrimage across Europe.

    14 December 2017

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    Featuring: Laura Ashe, Michael Staunton, Danica Summerlin

     
  28. Constantine the Great

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Constantine the Great, the Roman emperor who made Constantinople his capital rather than Rome and who legalised Christianity across the Empire.

    5 October 2017

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    Featuring: Christopher Kelly, Lucy Grig, Greg Woolf

     
  29. Purgatory

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the history of Purgatory as an idea and, from C12th, as a place imagined alongside Heaven and Hell where souls of sinners would be purged by fire.

    25 May 2017

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    Featuring: Laura Ashe, Matthew Treherne, Helen Foxhall Forbes

     
  30. Baltic Crusades

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the fight, led by orders such as the Teutonic Knights and supported by the popes, to convert pagans in what became known as the Baltic Crusades.

    24 November 2016

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    Featuring: Aleks Pluskowski, Nora Berend, Martin Palmer

     
  31. Lakshmi

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth and good fortune, born, according to one tradition, when she rose from the churning of the ocean of milk.

    6 October 2016

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    Featuring: Jessica Frazier, Jacqueline Suthren-Hirst, Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad

     
  32. Margery Kempe and English Mysticism

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Margery Kempe (1373-1438), the English mystic who went to Jerusalem and dictated her life story, said to be the first autobiography in English.

    2 June 2016

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    Featuring: Miri Rubin, Katherine Lewis, Anthony Bale

     
  33. Titus Oates and his 'Popish Plot'

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Titus Oates and his role in starting and spreading rumours of a 'Popish Plot' against Charles II.

    12 May 2016

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    Featuring: Clare Jackson, Mark Knights, Peter Hinds

     
  34. The Sikh Empire

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the rise of the Sikh empire under Ranjit Singh, who became Maharaja of the Punjab at Lahore in 1801 and united most of the Sikh kingdoms.

    7 April 2016

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    Featuring: Gurharpal Singh, Chandrika Kaul, Susan Stronge

     
  35. Mary Magdalene

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Mary Magdalene, one of the best-known figures in the Bible.

    25 February 2016

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    Featuring: Joanne Anderson, Eamon Duffy, Joan Taylor

     
  36. The Salem Witch Trials

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Salem witch trials of 1692 and 1693, which led to the execution of 20 people in the New England colony of Massachusetts.

    29 November 2015

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    Featuring: Susan Castillo, Simon Middleton, Marion Gibson

     
  37. Prester John

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Prester John, the legendary Christian king said to rule over a lost nation in 'The Indies' and ready to support Christians in Europe.

    4 June 2015

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    Featuring: Marianne O'Doherty, Martin Palmer, Amanda Power

     
  38. Josephus

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Flavius Josephus, author of The Jewish War.

    21 May 2015

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    Featuring: Tessa Rajak, Philip Alexander, Martin Goodman

     
  39. Matteo Ricci and the Ming dynasty

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss Matteo Ricci's 16th-century mission to Ming Dynasty China, an important early encounter between east and west.

    16 April 2015

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    Featuring: Mary Laven, Craig Clunas, Anne Gerritsen

     
  40. Al-Ghazali

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Islamic scholar Al-Ghazali, one of the most significant and influential philosophers of the Middle Ages.

    19 March 2015

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    Featuring: Peter Adamson, Carole Hillenbrand, Robert Gleave

     
  41. Zen

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Zen, a distinctively East Asian form of Buddhism.

    4 December 2014

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    Featuring: Tim Barrett, Lucia Dolce, Eric Greene

     
  42. Hildegard of Bingen

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the medieval mystic, composer and writer Hildegard of Bingen.

    26 June 2014

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    Featuring: Miri Rubin, William Flynn, Almut Suerbaum

     
  43. The Talmud

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Talmud, the written version of Jewish oral law and one of the most important texts of Judaism.

    29 May 2014

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    Featuring: Philip Alexander, Norman Solomon, Laliv Clenman

     
  44. Bishop Berkeley

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the philosopher George Berkeley, one of the most significant thinkers of the 18th century.

    20 March 2014

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    Featuring: Peter Millican, Tom Stoneham, Michela Massimi

     
  45. The Trinity

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the doctrine of the Trinity, the idea of a threefold God, which lies at the heart of Christianity.

    13 March 2014

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    Featuring: Janet Soskice, Martin Palmer, The Reverend Graham Ward

     
  46. Hindu Ideas of Creation

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss Hindu ideas about the creation of the universe.

    5 December 2013

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    Featuring: Jessica Frazier, Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, Gavin Flood

     
  47. The Book of Common Prayer

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Book of Common Prayer, published after the Reformation in order to make church liturgy available in English.

    17 October 2013

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Alexandra Walsham, Martin Palmer

     
  48. Prophecy

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the meaning and significance of prophecy in the Abrahamic religions.

    13 June 2013

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    Featuring: Mona Siddiqui, Justin Meggitt, Jonathan Stökl

     
  49. Gnosticism

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss Gnosticism, a religious sect associated with early Christianity.

    2 May 2013

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Caroline Humfress, Alastair Logan

     
  50. The Cult of Mithras

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the cult of Mithras, a mystery religion that flourished in the Roman Empire from the 1st to the 4th centuries AD.

    27 December 2012

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    Featuring: Greg Woolf, Almut Hintze, John North

     
  51. The Upanishads

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Upanishads, the sacred texts of Hinduism. Dating from about 700 BC, their mystical and philosophical nature still resonates today.

    8 November 2012

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    Featuring: Jessica Frazier, Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, Simon Brodbeck

     
  52. The Ontological Argument

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Ontological Argument, the philosophical attempt to prove the existence of God through reason alone.

    27 September 2012

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    Featuring: John Haldane, Peter Millican, Clare Carlisle

     
  53. King Solomon

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss Solomon, the biblical king celebrated in the Old Testament for his wisdom.

    7 June 2012

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Philip Alexander, Katharine Dell

     
  54. George Fox and the Quakers

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the foundation of the Religious Society of Friends, otherwise known as the Quakers, in the 17th century.

    5 April 2012

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    Featuring: Justin Champion, John Coffey, Kate Peters

     
  55. Erasmus

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the life and work of the Dutch humanist scholar Desiderius Erasmus, one of the most significant figures of the Renaissance.

    9 February 2012

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Eamon Duffy, Jill Kraye

     
  56. The Safavid dynasty

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Safavid Dynasty, the rulers of early modern Persia, who had a profound impact on the cultural and religious identity of Iran.

    12 January 2012

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    Featuring: Robert Gleave, Emma Loosley, Andrew Newman

     
  57. The Concordat of Worms

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Concordat of Worms of 1122, a negotiation which marked a temporary lull in the power struggle between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire.

    15 December 2011

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    Featuring: Henrietta Leyser, Kate Cushing, John Gillingham

     
  58. Judas Maccabeus

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the revolutionary Jewish leader Judas Maccabeus, who in the second century BC led a successful revolt for religious freedom.

    24 November 2011

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    Featuring: Helen Bond, Tessa Rajak, Philip Alexander

     
  59. Shinto

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Japanese belief system of Shinto.

    22 September 2011

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Richard Bowring, Lucia Dolce

     
  60. Wyclif and the Lollards

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the medieval philosopher and theologian John Wyclif and his followers, the Lollards.

    16 June 2011

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    Featuring: Anthony Kenny, Anne Hudson, Rob Lutton

     
  61. Islamic Law and its Origins

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the origins and early development of Islamic law.

    5 May 2011

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    Featuring: Hugh Kennedy, Robert Gleave, Mona Siddiqui

     
  62. The Pelagian Controversy

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Pelagian Controversy, one of the most significant doctrinal disputes of the early church.

    21 April 2011

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Caroline Humfress, John Milbank

     
  63. The Bhagavad Gita

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the contents and influence of the Bhagavad Gita, one of the most revered texts of Hinduism.

    31 March 2011

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    Featuring: Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, Julius J. Lipner, Jessica Frazier

     
  64. Maimonides

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the work and influence of Maimonides. Widely regarded as the greatest Jewish philosopher of the medieval period.

    17 February 2011

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    Featuring: John Joseph Haldane, Sarah Stroumsa, Peter Adamson

     
  65. Daoism

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss Daoism, a Chinese belief system encompassing both religion and philosophy.

    16 December 2010

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    Featuring: Tim Barrett, Martin Palmer, Hilde de Weerdt

     
  66. Foxe's Book of Martyrs

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Foxe's Book of Martyrs, the celebrated sixteenth-century account of the suffering of Christian martyrs.

    18 November 2010

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Justin Champion, Elizabeth Evenden

     
  67. The Delphic Oracle

    Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the Delphic Oracle, the most important and best documented source of prophecies in the ancient world.

    30 September 2010

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    Featuring: Paul Cartledge, Edith Hall, Nick Lowe

     
  68. Al-Biruni

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Central Asian polymath al-Biruni and his 11th-century book India, one of the first scholarly works about the country.

    10 June 2010

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    Featuring: James Montgomery, Hugh Kennedy, Amira Bennison

     
  69. William James's The Varieties of Religious Experience

    Melvyn Bragg and guests Jonathan Ree, John Haldane and Gwen Griffith-Dickson discuss The Varieties of Religious Experience by William James.

    13 May 2010

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    Featuring: Jonathan Rée, John Haldane, Gwen Griffith-Dickson

     
  70. Calvinism

    Melvyn Bragg and guests Justin Champion, Susan Hardman Moore and Diarmaid MacCulloch explore the ideas of John Calvin and their impact.

    25 February 2010

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    Featuring: Justin Champion, Susan Hardman Moore, Diarmaid MacCulloch

     
  71. The Siege of Munster

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Siege of Munster in 1534-35, when radical Anabaptists tried to create the 'New Jerusalem' in a small German town, with horrific consequences.

    5 November 2009

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Charlotte Methuen, Lucy Wooding

     
  72. St Thomas Aquinas

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss St Thomas Aquinas, the Catholic Church's foremost western philosopher and theologian.

    17 September 2009

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, John Haldane, Annabel Brett

     
  73. Sunni and Shia Islam

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the origins of the theological split between Sunni and Shi'ite Muslims.

    25 June 2009

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    Featuring: Amira Bennison, Robert Gleave, Hugh N. Kennedy

     
  74. St Paul

    Melvyn Bragg and guests Helen Bond, John Haldane and John Barclay discuss the influence of St Paul on the early Christian church and on Christian theology generally.

    28 May 2009

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    Featuring: John Haldane, John Barclay, Helen Bond

     
  75. The Siege of Vienna

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the 1683 siege of Vienna by the Ottoman Army. The ensuing tale of blood and drama helped define the boundaries of Europe.

    14 May 2009

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    Featuring: Jeremy Black, Andrew Wheatcroft, Claire Norton

     
  76. The Baroque Movement

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the culture of the Baroque, from Bach and Caavaggio to the Colonnades of St Peter’s.

    20 November 2008

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    Featuring: T. C. W. Blanning, Nigel Aston, Helen Hills

     
  77. Dante's Inferno

    Melvyn Bragg discusses Dante’s ‘Inferno’ - a journey through the nine circles of Hell. Dante was a medieval Italian poet and the Inferno, his greatest work, is a masterpiece of world literature.

    23 October 2008

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    Featuring: Margaret Kean, John Took, Claire Honess

     
  78. Miracles

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the history of miracles, the subject of fierce theological debate, intense popular piety and serious medical study.

    25 September 2008

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Janet Soskice, Justin Champion

     
  79. The Metaphysical Poets

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Metaphysical poets John Donne, Andrew Marvell and George Herbert, examining their rich and strange metaphors of sex, death and love.

    3 July 2008

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    Featuring: Thomas Healy, Julie Sanders, Tom Cain

     
  80. The Arab Conquests

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Arab conquests which transformed the Middle East, Persia, North Africa and Southern Europe by helping to spread the new religion of Islam.

    26 June 2008

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    Featuring: Hugh N. Kennedy, Amira Bennison, Robert Hoyland

     
  81. The Dissolution of the Monasteries

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss Henry VIII and the Dissolution of the Monasteries. Was Henry’s policy an act of grand larceny or the pious destruction of a corrupt institution?

    27 March 2008

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Diane Purkiss, George Bernard

     
  82. The Greek Myths

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Greek myths from Achilles to Zeus.

    13 March 2008

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    Featuring: Nick Lowe, Richard Buxton, Mary Beard

     
  83. The Fisher King

    Melvyn Bragg and guests will be delving into the world of medieval myth and legend in pursuit of the powerful and enigmatic Fisher King.

    17 January 2008

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    Featuring: Carolyne Larrington, Stephen Knight, Juliette Wood

     
  84. The Nicene Creed

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Nicene Creed, a statement of essential faith that established the Divinity of Christ and has been spoken for over 1600 years in Catholic, Orthodox and Protestant Churches

    27 December 2007

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Caroline Humfress, Andrew Louth

     
  85. The Divine Right of Kings

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Divine Right of Kings. The idea that kingly authority derives from God alone bit deep into the culture of 17th century Britain.

    11 October 2007

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    Featuring: Justin Champion, Thomas Healy, Clare Jackson

     
  86. The Pilgrim Fathers

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Pilgrim Fathers and why their 1620 voyage on the Mayflower has become iconic in the American imagination.

    5 July 2007

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    Featuring: Kathleen Burk, Harry Bennett, Tim Lockley

     
  87. Ockham's Razor

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the philosophical idea of Ockham’s Razor and the medieval philosopher who gave his name to it, William of Ockham.

    31 May 2007

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    Featuring: Anthony Kenny, Marilyn Adams, Richard Alan Cross

     
  88. Spinoza

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the philosopher Spinoza whose profound and complex ideas about God had him celebrated as an atheist in the 18th century.

    3 May 2007

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    Featuring: Jonathan Rée, Sarah Hutton, John Cottingham

     
  89. St Hilda

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss St Hilda, who led a large and influential network of monasteries in 7th century Britain.

    5 April 2007

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    Featuring: John Blair, Rosemary Cramp, Sarah Foot

     
  90. Wilberforce

    In an unusual edition of In Our Time, marking the 1807 Abolition of the Slave Trade, Melvyn Bragg leaves the studio to examine the life of William Wilberforce.

    22 February 2007

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    Featuring

     
  91. The Jesuits

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Jesuits and their role in the education, art, politics and mythology of the Counter-Reformation.

    18 January 2007

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    Featuring: Nigel Aston, Simon Ditchfield, Dame Olwen Hufton

     
  92. Hell

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the idea of Hell and its changing appearance in literature and the visual arts from Ancient Egypt to today.

    21 December 2006

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Margaret Kean, Neil MacGregor

     
  93. The Diet of Worms

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Diet of Worms where the Holy Roman Emperor demanded Martin Luther explain his attacks on the Catholic Church. The ensuing arguments helped trigger the Reformation.

    12 October 2006

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, David Bagchi, Charlotte Methuen

     
  94. The Spanish Inquisition

    Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Spanish Inquisition, whose defense of medieval orthodoxy is a story of heresy, torture, courage, imprisonment, exile and death.

    22 June 2006

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    Featuring: John Edwards, Alexander Murray, Michael Alpert

     
  95. Fairies

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the literary and visual depiction of fairies. Supernatural creatures inhabiting a half-way world between this one and the next, fairies are ubiquitous in human culture.

    11 May 2006

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    Featuring: Juliette Wood, Diane Purkiss, Nicola Bown

     
  96. The Oxford Movement

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Oxford Movement which asserted the Catholic tradition of the Church of England in the 19th century.

    13 April 2006

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    Featuring: Sheridan Gilley, Frances Knight, Simon Skinner

     
  97. Heaven

    Melvyn Bragg discusses heaven and the afterlife, from Ancient Egypt, Zoroastrianism and Judaism through to Christianity, the arch promoter of heaven.

    22 December 2005

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    Featuring: Valery Rees, Martin Palmer, John Carey

     
  98. Greyfriars and Blackfriars

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the religious orders of the Dominicans and the Franciscans, the Blackfriars and Greyfriars, who were a great force for change in Catholic Europe.

    10 November 2005

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    Featuring: Henrietta Leyser, Alexander Murray, Anthony Kenny

     
  99. Paganism in the Renaissance

    Melvyn Bragg discusses paganism in the Renaissance and the return of classical pagan thought to Italy and then to the rest of Europe in the 15th century.

    16 June 2005

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    Featuring: Thomas Healy, Charles Hope, Evelyn Welch

     
  100. Abelard and Heloise

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the story of Abelard and Heloise, a medieval tale of literature and philosophy, love and scandal in the high Middle Ages.

    5 May 2005

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    Featuring: A. C. Grayling, Henrietta Leyser, Michael Clanchy

     
  101. Angels

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the heavenly host of Angels, so popular with so many believers and so problematic for philosophers and theologians.

    24 March 2005

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Valery Rees, John Haldane

     
  102. The Venerable Bede

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Venerable Bede, who revolutionised history and scholarship, and became adopted by Rome as the last of the founding fathers of Christian religion.

    25 November 2004

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    Featuring: Richard Gameson, Sarah Foot, Michelle Brown

     
  103. Zoroastrianism

    Melvyn Bragg discusses Zoroastrianism, often claimed to be the world's first monotheistic religion, and known to have passed on ideas of the afterlife to Judaism.

    11 November 2004

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    Featuring: Vesta Sarkhosh Curtis, Farrokh Vajifdar, Alan Williams

     
  104. Witchcraft

    Melvyn Bragg discusses witchcraft in Reformation Europe; misogynism or a sustained attempt by the Christian Church to root out the last of an ancient religion of Europe?

    21 October 2004

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    Featuring: Alison Rowlands, Lyndal Roper, Malcolm Gaskill

     
  105. Toleration

    Melvyn Bragg discusses what had happened in England to make diverse religions ‘tolerable’. What was the philosophy and politics behind the idea of toleration, and does it differ from tolerance?

    20 May 2004

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    Featuring: Justin Champion, David Wootton, Sarah Barber

     
  106. The Fall

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the idea of original sin and its impact on politics, gender and notions of morality in western culture, examining Augustine, Milton, the Masaccio frescoes and Charles Darwin.

    8 April 2004

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Griselda Pollock, John Carey

     
  107. The Norse Gods

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the theology that inspired the Vikings and the role that myths and religion played in their daily lives.

    11 March 2004

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    Featuring: Carolyne Larrington, Heather O'Donoghue, John Hines

     
  108. The Devil

    Melvyn Bragg discusses how the Devil came into being and why it took so long for him to become an established figure in Christianity.

    11 December 2003

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Alison Rowlands, David Wootton

     
  109. St Bartholomew's Day Massacre

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the infamous St Bartholomew’s Day Massacre in 1572 when the River Seine ran red with Protestant blood.

    27 November 2003

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    Featuring: Diarmaid MacCulloch, Mark Greengrass, Penny Roberts

     
  110. The Schism

    Melvyn Bragg discusses events surrounding the 11th century division of medieval Christendom into what became the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.

    16 October 2003

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    Featuring: Henrietta Leyser, Norman Housley, Jonathan Shepard

     
  111. The Apocalypse

    Melvyn Bragg discusses how this powerful narrative of judgement and retribution evolved, and how it still shapes our thinking on the deepest questions of morality and history.

    17 July 2003

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    Featuring: Martin Palmer, Marina Benjamin, Justin Champion

     
  112. Blood

    Melvyn Bragg discusses blood from medical progress to the link to the divine and how it was used to define both Man and Messiah.

    22 May 2003

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    Featuring: Miri Rubin, Anne Hardy, Jonathan Sawday

     
  113. The Holy Grail

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the sacred allure of the Holy Grail which has fascinated writers for a thousand years.

    15 May 2003

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    Featuring: Carolyne Larrington, Jonathan Riley-Smith, Juliette Wood

     
  114. Redemption

    Melvyn Bragg discusses Redemption, crucial for Judeo-Christian thought but can it retain its value in a world without God?

    13 March 2003

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    Featuring: Richard Harries, Janet Soskice, Stephen Mulhall

     
  115. The Lindisfarne Gospels

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the 8th century manuscripts that united the Celtic and Roman church and cultures in England, and are often seen as the first artworks of Christian Britain.

    20 February 2003

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    Featuring: Richard Gameson, Clare Lees, Michelle Brown

     
  116. Muslim Spain

    Melvyn Bragg discusses Muslim Spain, a culture that lasted 700 years, from Cordoba’s golden age to the fall of Granada.

    21 November 2002

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    Featuring: Tim Winter, Martin Palmer, Mehri Niknam

     
  117. The Soul

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the spectrum of ideas about the soul, the extent of human individuality, and the history of thought concerning immortality and the afterlife.

    6 June 2002

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    Featuring: Richard Sorabji, Ruth Padel, Martin Palmer

     
  118. Marriage

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the history of the institution of marriage from ancient Greeks and Babylonian times to today, and examines how monogamy came to be the favoured mode in the West.

    21 March 2002

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    Featuring: Janet Soskice, Frederik Pedersen, Christina Hardyment

     
  119. The Buddha

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the life of Siddhartha Gautama, the originator of Buddhism, and examines why his teachings have now become one of the fastest growing religions of the Western world.

    14 March 2002

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    Featuring: Peter Harvey, Kate Crosby, Mahinda Deegalle

     
  120. Yeats and Mysticism

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the life and beliefs of the Irish Poet W B Yeats and explores how a passion for magic and mysticism served and stood alongside his poetry.

    31 January 2002

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    Featuring: Roy Foster, Warwick Gould, Brenda Maddox

     
  121. Catharism

    Melvyn Bragg examines the beliefs of the Cathars, a medieval southern European Christian sect accused of heresy, and explores why they were seen as a threat to the 13th century Catholic Church.

    17 January 2002

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    Featuring: Malcolm Barber, Miri Rubin, Euan Cameron

     
  122. Third Crusade

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the Third Crusade, from death of the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick Barbarossa, to the famous encounter between Richard I and Saladin.

    29 November 2001

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    Featuring: Jonathan Riley-Smith, Carole Hillenbrand, Tariq Ali

     
  123. Humanism

    Melvyn Bragg examines what happened to Humanism after its invention by Cicero in the first century BC. What does humanism actually mean and is it still a classical force in contemporary ideas?

    8 February 2001

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    Featuring: Tony Davies, Lisa Jardine, Simon Goldhill

     
  124. Science and Religion

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the relationship and the areas of conflict between science and religion, and examines why mankind seeks to find all encompassing answers in these two realms.

    25 January 2001

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    Featuring: Stephen Jay Gould, John Haldane, Hilary Rose

     
  125. The Age of Doubt

    Melvyn Bragg examines who or what was responsible for the spread of religious doubt over the last three centuries and discusses the role of belief in God, in modern society.

    9 March 2000

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    Featuring: A. N. Wilson, Victoria Glendinning

     
  126. Prayer

    Melvyn Bragg examines the purpose and effects of prayer, and discusses whether it is an instrument of action or simply the most essential form of self analysis.

    23 December 1999

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    Featuring: Russell Stannard, Andrew Samuels

     
  127. Fundamentalism

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the roots, consequences and the 20th century rise of religious fundamentalism, and examines whether it could ever develop into being politically tolerant.

    22 April 1999

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    Featuring: Karen Armstrong, Tariq Ali

     
  128. Good and Evil

    Melvyn Bragg examines what the discoveries of Darwin and our knowledge of the true physiological nature and history of man has done for us in terms understanding our concepts of good and evil.

    1 April 1999

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    Featuring: Leszek Kołakowski, Galen Strawson

     
  129. Space in Religion and Science

    Melvyn Bragg discusses the history of thought about space, and examines whether cyberspace has introduced a new concept of space in our world or if its roots are in Einsteinian physics.

    18 February 1999

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    Featuring: John Polkinghorne, Margaret Wertheim